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<abstract>A biogeographic classification of the world's coastal and continental shelf waters following a nested hierarchy of realms, provinces and ecoregions.</abstract>
<purpose>This classification represents a new work, derived by a team representing various conservation NGOs and acadamics. It is partly derived from existing classifications. The layer provides a geographic framework for a broad range of analyses relating to biodiversity (including measures of condition, threat, and conservation progress) in the marine environment.</purpose>
<supplinf>USERS PLEASE NOTE - shapefile does NOT accurately represent outer MEOW boundaries: As specified in the original publications, the boundaries in this shapefile have been extended out some 200 nautical miles from land (and this buffer is extended to include any additional marine areas less than 200metres in depth which lie beyond this distance). This outer boundary buffer is primarily drawn here to ease visibility of ecoregions in global and regional scale maps. Similarly the inland boundaries of the ecoregions extend far inland - a convention to ensure inclusion of any coastline and estuarine/lagoonal systems which may be derived from different map sources. As specified, the ecoregional classification relates primarily to coast and shelf biotas for which a 200m depth contour is a more accurate indicative boundary. It is therefore not an appropriate use of the data to calculate total ecoregion areas or generate other area or volumetric dependent statistics using these boundaries alone. A version of the shapefile cut to shelf areas will be released on this site by December 2007.
Download this data at:
http://conserveonline.org/workspaces/ecoregional.shapefile/</supplinf>
</descript>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>MEOW Working Group (Spalding et al.)</origin>
<pubdate>July, 2007 (updated Oct. 2008)</pubdate>
<title>Marine Ecoregions of the World (MEOW)</title>
<ftname Sync="TRUE">meow_ecos</ftname>
<geoform Sync="TRUE">vector digital data</geoform>
<onlink>withheld</onlink>
<edition>Version 2</edition>
<onlink>withheld</onlink>
<onlink>http://conserveonline.org/workspaces/ecoregional.shapefile/MEOW/view</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
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<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>Irregular</update>
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<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>REQUIRED: Reference to a formally registered thesaurus or a similar authoritative source of theme keywords.</themekt>
<themekey>Marine</themekey>
<themekey>Biogeography</themekey>
<themekey>Ecoregion</themekey>
<themekey>Realm</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekey>Global</placekey>
<placekey>World</placekey>
<placekey>Oceans</placekey>
</place>
<stratum>
<stratkey>Ecoregion</stratkey>
<stratkey>Shelf</stratkey>
</stratum>
</keywords>
<accconst>All data are provided as is. This is not a survey quality dataset. The authors make no warranty as to the currency, completeness, accuracy or utility of any specific data. This disclaimer applies both to individual use of the data and aggregate use with other data. It is strongly recommended that careful attention be paid to the contents of the metadata file associated with these data.</accconst>
<useconst>Any modification of the original map to ecoregion boundaries, units, names, or realm and province classes must be noted and explained alongside the original citation. (For citation, see Data Set Credit.)
The MEOW Working Group (authors Spalding et al.) shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein. Any sale, distribution, loan, or offering for use of these digital data, in whole or in part, is prohibited without the approval of the MEOW Working Group. The use of these data to produce other GIS products and services with the intent to sell for a profit is prohibited without the written consent of the MEOW Working Group. All parties receiving these data must be informed of these restrictions. The MEOW Working Group and its members' respective organizations shall be acknowledged as data contributors to any reports or other products derived from these data.</useconst>
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<datacred>Spalding MD, Fox HE, Allen GR, Davidson N, Ferdaña ZA, Finlayson M, Halpern BS, Jorge MA, Lombana A, Lourie SA, Martin KD, McManus E, Molnar J, Recchia CA, Robertson J (2007) Marine Ecoregions of the World: a bioregionalization of coast and shelf areas. BioScience 57: 573-583.</datacred>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Jamie Robertson</cntper>
</cntperp>
<cntinst>jrobertson@tnc.org</cntinst>
<cntvoice>703-841-2643</cntvoice>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
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<metstdv Sync="TRUE">FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
<mettc Sync="TRUE">local time</mettc>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntper>James Robertson</cntper>
<cntorg>The Nature Conservancy</cntorg>
</cntorgp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>4245 Fairfax Drive, Suite 100</addrtype>
<city>Arlington</city>
<state>Virginia</state>
<postal>22203</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>703-841-5300</cntvoice>
<cntpos>GIS Analyst -- Global Science Division</cntpos>
<cntemail>jrobertson@tnc.org</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
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<metextns>
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<metextns>
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<metprof Sync="TRUE">ESRI Metadata Profile</metprof>
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<distliab>The MEOW Working Group and The Nature Conservancy makes no warranty, expressed or implied, as to the use or appropriateness of use of the data, nor are there warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use. No representation is made as to the currency, accuracy or completeness of the data set or of the data sources on which it is based. The MEOW Working Group and The Nature Conservancy shall not be liable for any lost profits or consequential damages, or claims against the user by third parties.</distliab>
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<spref>
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<detailed Name="meow_ecos">
<attr>
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<attalias Sync="TRUE">Lat_Zone</attalias>
<attrtype Sync="TRUE">String</attrtype>
<attwidth Sync="TRUE">10</attwidth>
<attrdef>Latitudinal Zone indicates whether the ecoregion is Polar, Temperate, or Tropical.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>TNC</attrdefs>
</attr>
<attr>
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<attrdef Sync="TRUE">Internal feature number.</attrdef>
<attrdefs Sync="TRUE">ESRI</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom Sync="TRUE">Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
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<attalias Sync="TRUE">REALM</attalias>
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</attr>
<enttyp>
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<attr>
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<attrdomv>
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<attr>
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<attrdef>Unique ecoregion identifier</attrdef>
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</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">ECOREGION</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">ECOREGION</attalias>
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<attwidth Sync="TRUE">50</attwidth>
<attrdef>Ecoregion name</attrdef>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">PROV_CODE</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">PROV_CODE</attalias>
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<attwidth Sync="TRUE">19</attwidth>
<attrdef>Unique province identifier</attrdef>
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</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">PROVINCE</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">PROVINCE</attalias>
<attrtype Sync="TRUE">String</attrtype>
<attwidth Sync="TRUE">40</attwidth>
<attrdef>Province name</attrdef>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">RLM_CODE</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">RLM_CODE</attalias>
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<attrdef>Unique realm identifier</attrdef>
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<attr>
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<attr>
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<dataqual>
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<time Sync="TRUE">15093700</time>
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<procstep>
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<procstep>
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<date Sync="TRUE">20070604</date>
<time Sync="TRUE">11464500</time>
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<procstep>
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<logic>The general standard used to delineate biogeographic boundaries is that they follow taxonomic (phylogenetic) boundaries, with the finest level (ecoregional) boundaries marking out areas of relatively homogenous species composition. The classification is largely based on existing regional classifications and there is some variance in the approaches used by the original authors although every effort was made to develop an internally consistent report and to reject sources that were not in accord with the definitions developed and presented in Spalding et al 2007.</logic>
<complete>Global</complete>
</dataqual>
</metadata>
